The preamp will take of the losses after the antenna terminals (and help with weak TV tuner gain). For one thats about the best against overloading, get the Winegard HDP-269. Its also one of the lowest priced ones too.
Chan Network Dist Path NM azim target gain
(mi) (dB) (deg) (dbi)
-------------------------------------------------------
20 CBC 19.8 LOS 49.6 50 0
18 Ind 26.2 LOS 46.7 -50 0
40 19.8 LOS 44.4 50 0
44 OMN 20.2 LOS 43.1 50 0
64 OMN 20.2 LOS 41.6 50 0
35 Ind 26.2 LOS 38.6 -50 0
24 SRC 19.8 LOS 37.4 50 0
32 CW 57.6 LOS 37.2 0 0
65 GTN 19.8 LOS 34.9 50 0
66 Sun 19.8 LOS 34.8 50 0
53 Ind 19.8 LOS 33.5 50 0
43 PBS 57.6 LOS 29.5 0 1
14 Fox 57.5 LOS 24.2 0 1
39 CBS 86.2 LOS 21.7 -5 1
33 NBC 85.4 1Edge 17.5 0 5
38 ABC 87.5 1Edge 12.9 -5 8
26 Ind 87.1 1Edge 11.5 -30 9
49 MyN 86.3 1Edge 7.7 0 10
7 Ind 88.0 2Edge -7.2 -10 8
23 ION 100.2 2Edge -13.5 10 16
If you had clear LOS to it, and -14 NM was just a matter of distance, roughly about 24dbi antenna gain for consistant viewing, as far as Ive gathered. Holl_ands would give you a better estimate.And what would be the gain needed for channel 23 (NM -14db)?
So for his channel 23, that would mean an antenna with 21.7 + dbi.Resultant signal output power from antenna: -90dBm + 14dB = -76dBm
Assuming there aren't significant losses in your system, then this should fall within the sensitivity range of your ATSC tuner (-83dBm).
Well, if your tuners internal amp is poor, the preamp gain will help boost it. If your tuners gain is already great, the AGC circuit is going to limit additional gain benefits. (I havent seen an AGC adjustment control on a TV in a very long time. It used to be common.)How tipical is the sensitivity you mentioned (-83dBm)?
Will preamp help here or a preamp will also have similar sensitivity?
Big difference between being able to detect a station versus getting a consistant strong lock on it. Thats why I added 10 to the figure (instead of 0).what do you make out of the explanation in the tvfool signal analysis faq, just below the table: